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MLT: Full Form, Course Details, Fees, Eligibility, Salary

Lipi Kaushik

Updated on 13th December, 2023 , 7 min read

MLT Full Form in Medical is Medical Laboratory Technology. Moreover, the MLT course deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. The candidates who are interested in pursuing this course should make sure to know completely about the details. MLT Admission is conducted through entrance exams. The MLT entrance exams that one has to take include AIIMS Paramedical, JIPMER, PGIMER, and BCECE. Furthermore, to pursue this exam, one must have secured a minimum of 50% in their 12th with PCM/ PCB as their primary subjects. The MLT Course Subjects include Clinical Enzymology Lab, Parasitology & Virology Lab, etc. MLT Course fees average around INR 10k - 4 LPA. The popular MLT courses include BSc MLT, MSc MLT, and DMLT.

There are various colleges that offer the course of MLT, including Cristian Medical College, Chandigarh University, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, etc. One who completes the course of Medical Laboratory Technology will be able to get various jobs in several sectors like Medical Laboratory Technician, Lab Technologist, and Phlebotomist. The MLT ranges around INR 2 - 6 LPA. Moreover, to know completely about MLT, read the complete article below.

Also Read: Paramedical Courses

MLT

MLT: Course Details

SpecificationsDetails
Name of the courseMLT
MLT Full FormMedical Laboratory Technology
MLT Course EligibilityMust have secured a minimum of 50% in their 12th with PCB/ PCM
MLT Admission ProcedureBased on Entrance Exams
MLT Entrance ExamsAIIMS Paramedical, NEET, JIPMER Paramedical, JNUEE, PGIMER Paramedical, JEE, BCECE Paramedical
MLT Course Duration2 years
MLT Course LevelBachelors
MLT Course FeesINR 10k - 4 LPA
MLT Courses
MLT CollegeKing's George Medical University, SRM Institute of Technology, Chandigarh University, Government Medical College, etc
MLT Course SubjectsPathology, Microbiology, Histopathology and Histotechniques, Immunology and Serology, Human Physiology, PC Software Lab, etc
MLT JobsMRI Technician, Dental Machine Technician, Optical Laboratory Technician, Radiology Technician, CT Scan Technician
MLT SalaryINR 2 - 6 LPA

MLT: Full Form

MLT Full Form

The MLT Full Form is Medical Lab Technician. It is a 2-year course that teaches the candidates about Parasitology & Virology, Diagnostic Molecular Biology, Diagnostic Cytology, etc.

 

MLT: Course Eligibility

The candidates who are interested in pursuing the course of Medical Laboratory Technology should make sure to possess the specified eligibility criteria. Moreover, the MLT Course Eligibility Criteria can be found below:-

  • One must have completed their 10th and 12th with an aggregate of 50%.
  • The candidates must have studied PCB/ PCM in their 12th.
  • All applicants must have a Bachelor's degree in MLT with at least 50%-55% of the required grades from an accredited university in order to be admitted to MLT PG Courses.

MLT: Admission 2024

One who is looking forward to building their career in the medical field will be able to take admission in the course of MLT through entrance exams. However, before applying for the entrance exams, the aspirant should be sure to check the eligibility criteria. The candidates, whilst filling the form should make sure to pay the application fee.

MLT: Entrance Exams

Candidates who are interested in making their career in the field of MLT will have to take the entrance exams. Moreover, the MLT Entrance Exams are mentioned below:-

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MLT Courses

There are two most popular MLT courses that the candidates will be able to pursue. The list of the MLT courses is provided below:-

BSc MLT

A three-year undergraduate programme called the Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology, or BSc MLT, is broken up into six semesters over the period of six years. The candidates are taught several facets of healthcare in this course. Throughout the course, the students do a variety of diagnostic studies on body fluids, including haematology, bacteriology, immunologic, chemical, and microscopic ones. Clinical Endocrinology & Toxicology Lab, Diagnostic Molecular Biology Lab, Diagnostic Cytology, etc. are among the topics covered in the programme.

MSc MLT

Students interested in pursuing a career as a medical lab technician can enrol in a two-year postgraduate programme called the M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology. Students will learn both theoretical and applied understanding of topics including microbiology, haematology, cytology, blood banks, biochemistry, toxicology, etc. in this course. Professionals with practical experience and strong technical foundations who graduate from the M.Sc. in Medical Lab Technology programme are qualified to work in private hospitals and biomedical laboratory facilities. Candidates for the M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology programme must hold a current B.Sc. in the relevant subject.

DMLT

The full name DMLT is Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology. The two-year DMLT full form course emphasises the development of abilities in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment utilising clinical lab testing. After class 12, it is an option with a price range of INR 2 to INR 4 lakhs. The merit list of the qualifying tests determines admission to the DMLT. Entrance exams are used to enrol students in several colleges, including St. John's Medical College and Aligarh Muslim University. The merit list of the qualifying tests determines admission to the DMLT.

MLT: Course Subjects

There are various subjects in the course of MLT. Furthermore, the MLT course subjects are mentioned below:-

  • Biochemistry
  • Clinical Haematology
  • Immunohematology and Blood Banking
  • Parasitology and Virology
  • Pathology
  • Microbiology
  • Histopathology and Histotechniques
  • Immunology and Serology
  • Human Physiology
  • PC Software Lab
  • Communication Lab
  • Human Anatomy
  • Clinical Enzymology and Automation Principles of Lab Management and Medical Ethics
  • Health Education and Health Communication
  • Bio-Medical Waste Management
  • Clinical Enzymology
  • Diagnostic Cytology
  • Clinical Endocrinology and Toxicology 
  • Diagnostic Molecular Biology
  • Advanced Diagnostic Techniques

Also Read: DGO

MLT: Syllabus

One looking forward to studying the MLT should know completely about its syllabus. Moreover, the MLT course syllabus is mentioned below:-

MLT Syllabus: 1st Year

MLT Subjects: 1st SemMLT Subjects: 2nd Sem
Human anatomy-IHuman Physiology II
Human Physiology-IBiochemistry II
Biochemistry-IIBio-Medical Waste Management
Health Education & Health CommunicationPractical: Human Physiology-II
Human Physiology Lab-IHuman Anatomy-II
Human Anatomy Lab-IPractical: Biochemistry-I
PC Software LabCommunication Lab
Biochemistry Lab-I

-

MLT Syllabus: 2nd Year

MLT Subjects: 3rd SemMLT Subjects: 4th Sem
Pathology-IPathology-II
Clinical Haematology-IClinical Haematology-II
Microbiology-IMicrobiology-II
MicrobiologyImmunology & Serology-II
Immunology & Serology-I LabHistopathology & Histotechniques-II
Immunology & Serology-IClinical Haematology Lab-II
Histopathology & Histotechniques-IMicrobiology, Immunology & Serology lab-II
Clinical Haematology Lab-IHistopathology & Histotechniques Lab-II
Histopathology & Histotechniques-I Lab

-

MLT Syllabus: 3rd Year

MLT Subjects: 5th SemMLT Subjects: 6th Sem
Immunohematology & Blood BankingClinical Endocrinology
Clinical Enzymology & AutomationAdvanced Diagnostic Techniques
Parasitology & VirologyDiagnostic Molecular Biology
Diagnostic CytologyClinical Endocrinology
Principles of Lab Management & medical EthicsAdvanced Diagnostic Techniques Lab
Clinical Enzymology LabDiagnostic Molecular Biology Lab

MLT: Types of Courses

There are 3 types of MLT Courses that are mentioned below:-

  • Certificate Courses - It is a brief course with a period of three to six months, though this might vary from institution to institution and is dependent on a number of criteria. It concentrates on issues including disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment using a clinical laboratory test.
  • Diploma Courses - It is a two-year programme that may often be finished after graduating from high school and is also known as DMLT. It is a paramedical course that focuses on using clinical laboratories and other physical testing to diagnose, treat, and prevent disease.
  • Degree Courses - All MLT bachelor's and master's degrees fall under this category. One of the most popular courses among students is the three-year Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) degree programme. Students can specialise in a wide range of fields while taking this degree, including microbiology, haematology, pathology, clinical chemistry, immunological pathology, biomedical methods, virology, radiography, bacteriology, genetics, cytopathology, serology, histology, coagulation, toxicology, etc. A two-year PG programme called a Master of Medical Lab Technology contains exciting courses like molecular biology, human anatomy and physiology, etc.

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MLT: Course Comparison

Below is the comparison among the basic courses of MLT:-

SpecificationDMLTBScMSc
Full FormDiploma in Medical Laboratory TechnologyBachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory TechnologyMaster of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology
About the CourseThe Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology Course is for students who are interested in learning about and diagnosing the different components associated with illness prevention and treatment.Aspirants can learn about numerous procedures, treatments, and illness preventive techniques used in clinical laboratories with a bachelor's degree in medical laboratory technology.The M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology is a two-year postgraduate programme that is open to students interested in a career as a medical lab technician.
Course EligibilityThe candidate must have cleared their 12th with an aggregate of 45-50% with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects.One must have qualified their 12th with 50% with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology as compulsory subjects.The applicant must have secured a minimum of 55% in their BSc MLT or BMLT or equivalent course.
Admission ProcessEntrance Exam/ Merit BasedEntrance Exam/ Merit BasedEntrance Exam/ Merit Based
MLT FeesINR 20,000-80,000INR 10K - INR 4L per annumINR 10,000 - INR 20,00,000/-
Job ScopeLab Assistant, Health Care Assistant, Laboratory System Analyst, Health and Safety Assistant, Educational Consultant, Hospital Outreach Coordinator etc.Medical Laboratory Technician, Clinical Laboratory Technician, Phlebotomist, Clinical Laboratory Technologist, Medical Laboratory Technologist, Lab Technologist, Biochemist, Medical Phlebotomist etc.Laboratory Manager, Healthcare Administrator, Hospital outreach coordinator, Lab Technician, Biomedical Analyst, Sample Analyst, etc.
SalaryINR 20,000-80,000INR 2L - 6L per annumINR 2,80,000 - INR 4,00,000

MLT: Top Colleges in India

The under mentioned is the list of the MLT colleges in India:-

Name of the CollegeMLT Course Fee
CMC VelloreINR 23.28 K
BHUINR 3.38 K
JIPMERINR 7.76 K
Manipal Academy of Higher EducationINR 1.75 Lakhs
Jamia Hamdard UniversityINR 1.45 Lakhs
SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyINR 50.00 K
Saveetha Medical CollegeINR 95.00 K
DY Patil UniversityINR 1.12 Lakhs
JSS Academy of Higher Education & ResearchINR 2.14 Lakhs
BMCRI BangaloreINR 17.97 K

Also Read: Top Medical Colleges of India

MLT: Skills Required

Candidate who is interested in building their career in the field of MLT will have to possess certain skills that are provided below:-

  • Orientation towards Research and Development
  • Problem-Solving Skills
  • Ability to follow rules and protocols
  • Analytical Skills
  • Technical abilities
  • Quantitative Skills
  • Quantitative Skills
  • Communication skills

MLT: Job Scope

There are various job scopes in the field of MLT. Furthermore, the MLT course job scope is provided below:-

  • Lab Technician
  • Medical Record Technician
  • Lab Assistant
  • Laboratory Manager
  • Anaesthesia Technician
  • MRI Technician
  • Pathology Technician
  • CT Scan Technician
  • X-ray Technician
  • Operation Theatre technician
MLT Job PostMLT Salary
Medical Record TechnicianINR 4.3 Lakhs
Medical OfficerINR 5.12 Lakhs
Laboratory ManagerINR 2.41 Lakhs
Lab AssistantINR 2.07 Lakhs

MLT: Top Recruiters

There are several companies that hire MLT graduates, which are mentioned below:-

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
  • Forensic Science Laboratory
  • Apollo
  • Batra Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Delhi
  • Columbia Asia Referral Hospital
  • Manipal Hospital
  • Fortis
  • Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai
  • Paramount Health Services
  • Cactus Global

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