Kerala Ministers Overview
The Governor of Kerala State appoints Kerala Ministers, who are members of the state's elected legislature, to serve as members of the government's executive branch. They each have a different portfolio, as decided by Kerala's Chief Minister. The Chief Minister of Kerala is in charge of the Kerala Council of Ministers, which coordinates the efforts of all ministers. The Indian Constitution of 1950 governs the structure of the Kerala State Government.
The Kerala Council of Ministers and the other elected legislative members gather at the Kerala Legislative Assembly to introduce new drafts of law (otherwise known as bills), discuss them with other elected members of the assembly, and revise the drafts for edits if necessary. When a bill is finished, it is submitted for a vote on the house floor of the Kerala Legislative Assembly. If it receives a majority vote, it becomes a binding law; if not, it is rejected, and the previous law remains in effect. The Council of Ministers and the Chief Minister are jointly held accountable by the members of the Legislative Assembly for any abuse of the executive authority granted to them on behalf of the people.
Kerala Ministers Highlights
Following are a few details about the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the Kerala government that you should know about:
Legislative branch | |
Assembly | Kerala Legislative Assembly |
Speaker | A. N. Shamseer |
Members in Assembly | 140 |
Council | Kerala Legislative Assembly |
Executive branch | |
Governor | Arif Mohammad Khan |
Chief Minister | Pinarayi Vijayan |
Chief Secretary | Dr. V.P. Joy |
Judiciary | |
High Court | Kerala High Court |
Chief Justice | S. Manikumar |
District Courts | 14 |
History of Kerala Ministers
The monarchs of the states of Travancore and Cochin established a form of representative government in 1947, led by a prime minister and his council of ministers, after India gained independence from the British Raj. Travancore and Cochin were combined to form Travancore-Cochin state on July 1, 1949. In the Madras Legislative Assembly, there were representatives for the South Canara regions of Kasaragod and the Malabar District, which together make up more than half of the current state of Kerala.
The current state of Kerala was created on 1 November 1956 as a result of redrawing India's map along linguistic lines. It was created by merging the Cochin, Malabar, and Travancore regions, as well as the Kasaragod region of South Canara, and only contains Malayalam-speaking regions. In February–March 1957, Kerala State held its first-ever assembly election. On 5 April 1957, Kerala's first legislative assembly was established. The Assembly was composed of 127 people, including one nominee. Since that time, 12 people have held the position of Kerala's chief minister. The first was E. M. S. Namboodiripad of the Communist Party of India, whose term was short-lived due to the imposition of President's rule. Kerala was governed by the president for four years over the course of seven terms, the most recent of which was in 1982. Leaders of the Indian National Congress and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) have held the position in turn ever since. E. K. Nayanar held the position for the longest, holding it for a total of 10 years, 353 days. As of May 25, 2016, Pinarayi Vijayan has been serving as chief minister under the leadership of the Left Democratic Front.
List of Kerala Ministers in 2023
The table below shows the list of Kerala ministers in 2023 along with consistency and portfolio:
MINISTER | KERALA MINISTERS PORTFOLIO | PARTY | CONSTITUENCY |
Pinarayi Vijayan Chief Minister |
| CPM | Dharmadom |
P Rajeeve |
| CPM | Kalamassery |
M B Rajesh |
| CPM | Thrithala |
Veena George |
| CPM | Aranmula |
R Bindu |
| CPM | Irinjalakuda |
K Radhakrishnan |
| CPM | Chelakkara |
K N Balagopal |
| CPM | Kottarakkara |
V Sivankutty |
| CPM | Nemom |
V N Vasavan |
| CPM | Ettumanoor |
P. A. Mohammed Riyas |
| CPM | Beypore |
V Abdurahiman |
| Independent | Tanur |
J Chinchu Rani |
| CPI | Chadayamangalam |
K Rajan |
| CPI | Ollur |
P Prasad |
| CPI | Cherthala |
G R Anil |
| CPI | Nedumangad |
Roshy Augustine |
| KCM | Idukki |
Antony Raju |
| JKC | Thiruvananthapuram |
Ahamed Devarkovil |
| INL | Kozhikode South |
K Krishnankutty |
| JDS | Chittur |
A K Saseendran |
| NCP | Elathur |
Saji Cherian |
| CPM | Chengannur |
List of Kerala Ministers 2023
In the new Left Democratic Front cabinet, the CPI(M) has 12 seats, the CPI has 4, and the Kerala Congress (M), Janata Dal (S), and Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) each have one nominee. The remaining ministers' portfolios have been made available to the public. The following is a list of every minister who took the oath of office with Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan:
Name | Designation | Party |
Shri. Pinarayi Vijayan | Chief Minister | CPI(M) |
Cabinet Members | ||
Shri. K. Rajan | Minister for Revenue and Housing | CPI |
Shri. Roshy Augustine | Minister for Water Resources | KCM |
Shri. K. Krishnankutty | Minister for Electricity | JDS |
Shri. A. K. Saseendran | Minister for Forest and Wildlife | NCP |
Shri. Ahamed Devarkovil | Minister for Ports, Museums and Archaeology | INL |
Adv. Antony Raju | Minister for Transport | JKC |
Shri. V. Abdurahiman | Minister for Sports, Wakf and Haj Pilgrimage | Independent |
Adv. G. R. Anil | Minister for Food and Civil Supplies | CPI |
Shri. K. N. Balagopal | Minister for Finance | CPI(M) |
Dr. R. Bindu | Minister for Higher Education and Social Justice | CPI(M) |
Smt. J. Chinchurani | Minister for Animal Husbandry and Dairy Development | CPI |
Shri. M. B. Rajesh | Minister for Local Self Governments, Rural Development and Excise | CPI(M) |
Adv. P. A. Mohamed Riyas | Minister for Public Works and Tourism | CPI(M) |
Shri. P. Prasad | Minister for Agriculture | CPI |
Shri. K. Radhakrishnan | Minister for Welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes and Devaswoms | CPI(M) |
Shri. P. Rajeeve | Minister for Law, Industries and Coir | CPI(M) |
Shri. V. Sivankutty | Minister for General Education and Labour | CPI(M) |
Shri. V. N. Vasavan | Minister for Co-operation and Registration | CPI(M) |
Smt. Veena George | Minister for Health and Woman and Child Development | CPI(M) |
Cabinet of Kerala Ministers
On May 20, a small group of people gathered at the Central Stadium to witness the swearing-in of the Pinarayi Vijayan-led cabinet. Despite being sworn in as chief minister for a second time, Vijayan has added 20 new members to his cabinet. While his son-in-law P. A. Mohammed Riyas will be in charge of the PWD ministry, Vijayan has kept key portfolios like Home. In place of KK Shailaja, Veena George has been given the Health Ministry. Riyas and Veena are both inexperienced ministers. K N Balagopal, a close confidant and aide to Vijayan and a first-term MLA, will lead the Finance Department in place of the well-known T M Thomas Isaac. Except for Vijayan, each of the 11 CPI(M) ministers is a newcomer. Pinarayi Vijayan was appointed as the parliamentary party leader by the CPI(M) state committee earlier on May 18, paving the way for him to be elected chief minister for a second time in a row. Vijayan has made the unprecedented decision to fire all of the current ministers, including the health minister KK Shailaja. The Kerala Assembly Speaker will be MB Rajesh, and the Party Whip will be KK Shailaja, according to the CPI(M). The Parliamentary Party Secretary has been named as a senior leader, TP Ramakrishnan.
Related Articles:
List of Kerala Chief Ministers by length of term
Malabar District, Travancore-Cochin (with the exception of four southern taluks and Sengottai Taluk, which were merged with Tamil Nadu), and the Kasaragod taluk of South Kanara district were all included in the new Kerala state, which was established by the Government of India's States Reorganisation Act on 1 November 1956. Additionally, a new Legislative Assembly was established, and elections for it were held in 1957.
Name |
Party | Length of Term | |
Longest Continuous Term | Total Years of Premiership | ||
R. Sankar | INC | 1 year 350 days | 1 year 350 days |
Pattom A. Thanu Pillai | PSP | 2 years 216 days | 2 years 216 days |
E. M. S. Namboodiripad | CPI(M)/CPI | 2 years 240 days | 4 years 357 days |
A. K. Antony | INC | 3 years, 105 days | 5 years, 347 days |
K. Karunakaran | INC | 4 years, 305 days | 8 years, 315 days |
E. K. Nayanar | CPI(M) | 4 years, 361 days | 10 years, 353 days |
V. S. Achuthanandan | CPI(M) | 4 years, 364 days | 4 years, 364 days |
Oommen Chandy | INC | 5 years, 6 days | 6 years, 256 days |
C. Achutha Menon | CPI | 6 years, 172 days | 7 years, 80 days |
Pinarayi Vijayan (Current CM) | CPI(M) | 6 years, 176 days | 6 years, 176 days |
C. H. Mohammed Koya | IUML | 53 days | 53 days |
P. K. Vasudevan Nair | CPI | 347 days | 347 days |