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Machine Learning vs Artificial Intelligence: Definitions, Examples, Functionality, Capabilities, and Salary

Nikita Parmar

Updated on 13th June, 2023 , 1 min read

Difference Between Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Overview

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are inextricably linked. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are two branches of computer science that are closely connected. These two technologies are among the most popular for developing intelligent systems. Although these are two related technologies that are frequently used interchangeably, they have distinct names in many situations.

Difference Between machine learning and artificial intelligence

Machine Learning vs Artificial Intelligence Definitions

Machine learning

Machine learning is an AI application. It is the technique of employing mathematical data models to assist a computer in learning without direct instruction. This allows a computer system to learn and improve on its own, depending on past experience.

Artificial Learning

Artificial intelligence refers to a computer system's capacity to simulate human cognitive capabilities such as learning and problem-solving. A computer system that employs AI combines arithmetic and logic to imitate the reasoning that humans use to learn from new information and make decisions.

Difference Between Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Examples

Companies across several sectors are developing apps that use the relationship between artificial intelligence and machine learning. These are just a few examples of how AI and machine learning are assisting businesses in transforming their operations and products-

Applications

Details

Banking and Finance

AI and machine learning are important technologies in financial contexts for objectives such as identifying fraud, anticipating risk, and offering more proactive financial advice.

Customer Care Service

Chatbots and cognitive search are used by businesses across several sectors to answer queries, detect client intent, and give virtual support.

Cybersecurity

AI and machine learning are potent cybersecurity weapons, assisting organizations in protecting themselves and their customers by identifying irregularities.

Healthcare 

AI and machine learning are used in healthcare applications such as image processing for enhanced cancer diagnosis and predictive analytics for genomics research.

Manufacturing

Manufacturing businesses utilize AI and machine learning to improve operational efficiency and forecast maintenance.

Retail

Retailers utilize AI and machine learning to optimize their inventory, create recommendation engines, and improve the consumer experience through visual search.

Sales and Marketing 

AI and machine learning are used by sales and marketing teams for customized offers, campaign optimization, sales forecasting, sentiment analysis, and customer churn prediction.

Transportation

AI and machine learning are useful in transportation applications because they enable organizations to increase route efficiency and employ predictive analytics for reasons such as traffic forecasts.

How do Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Work Together?

When determining the distinction between artificial intelligence and machine learning, it is useful to consider how they interact due to their close relationship. This is how AI and machine learning interact-

Step 1: Using machine learning and other approaches, an AI system is constructed.

Step 2: Machine learning models are constructed by analyzing data patterns.

Step 3: Data scientists optimize machine learning models based on data trends.

Step 4: The procedure is repeated and refined until the models' accuracy is high enough for the tasks at hand.

Machine Learning vs Artificial Intelligence Capabilities

Almost every industry is uncovering new prospects as a result of the relationship between AI and machine learning. These are just a few of the skills that have proven useful in assisting businesses in transforming their operations and products-

Analysis of Feelings

Sentiment analysis is used by a computer system to recognize and categorize positive, neutral, and negative attitudes conveyed in the text.

Analytics for Prediction

This capacity assists businesses in predicting trends and behavioral patterns by identifying cause-and-effect correlations in data.

Engines of Recommendation

Companies use recommendation engines to suggest things that someone might be interested in based on data analysis.

Natural Language Understanding and Speech Recognition

Natural language understanding recognizes meaning in written or spoken language, whereas speech recognition allows a computer system to detect words in spoken language.

Processing of Images and Videos

These capabilities enable the recognition of faces, objects, and activities in photos and videos, as well as the implementation of services such as visual search.

Read more about- Group Discussions Topics.

Difference Between machine learning and artificial intelligence

Difference Between Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

The following table gives the differences between machine learning and artificial intelligence-

Machine Learning 

Artificial Intelligence

ML is an abbreviation for Machine Learning, which is described as the

gain of information or competence.

AI is an abbreviation for Artificial Intelligence, where intelligence is defined as

the capacity to learn and use knowledge.

The emphasis is on developing learning capacities.

The emphasis is on increasing both learning and thinking abilities.

Machine learning is an attempt to build machines that can only do the tasks for which they have been educated.

AI aspires to create an intelligent system capable of completing a wide range of complicated tasks.

The idea is to learn from data on specific activities in order to maximize performance on those tasks.

To tackle complicated issues, the idea is to replicate natural intelligence.

In this case, the tasks systems machine collects and learns from data.

It functions as computer software that performs intelligent tasks.

Machine learning leads to knowledge.

AI eventually leads to knowledge or wisdom.

Machine learning has a limited scope.

AI offers a wide range of applications.

Only organized and semi-structured data may be used by ML.

AI is capable of processing organized, semi-structured, and unstructured data. 

Machine learning enables systems to learn new things from data.

AI is used to make decisions.

Also read more about the Programming Languages.

Machine Learning vs Artificial Intelligence Jobs

A graduate with a degree in artificial intelligence can apply for professions such as big data engineer, business intelligence developer, data scientist, research scientist, AI data analyst, product manager, AI engineer, robotic scientist, and many more. A machine learning graduate, on the other hand, may apply for positions such as machine learning engineer, data scientist, human-centered machine learning designer, computational linguist, software developer, and others.

Difference Between Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Salary

Both AI and ML occupations offer high earning potential as well as promising career possibilities. In India, a mid-level experienced artificial intelligence specialist gets Rs 8 Lakh per year, whereas a machine learning professional earns Rs 7 Lakh per year.

Conclusion

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are both widely employed in a variety of applications. Both technologies have several real-world applications. We are unaware that our task has been completed, due to AI and ML. To sum up, AI is in charge of solving problems that need human intellect, whereas ML is in charge of completing tasks after learning from data and making predictions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which programming language is better for machine learning?

Ans. Python and R are two prominent machine-learning languages. They provide a plethora of libraries that serve as a resource for every machine learning developer, and they are also simple to understand. Other programming languages include Java, Julia, Scala, and C++.

What is the relationship between AI and machine learning?

Ans. AI is used by "intelligent" computers to think like humans and complete activities on their own. Machine learning is the process through which a computer system gains intelligence.

What are the salaries of AI and ML?

Ans. Both AI and ML occupations offer high earning potential as well as promising career possibilities. In India, a mid-level experienced artificial intelligence specialist gets Rs 8 lakh per year, whereas a machine learning professional earns Rs 7 lakh per year.

Is AI the same as machine learning?

Ans. While AI and machine learning are closely related, they are not the same thing. Machine learning is regarded as a subset of artificial intelligence.

What is the goal of AI and machine learning?

Ans. Artificial intelligence and machine learning have found a home in a variety of applications. Humans rely on AI/ML-based products to complete their duties. Businesses may use them to efficiently achieve their goals. The most essential point is that the quantity of data created today is extremely difficult to manage using traditional methods, but it can be readily managed and investigated using AI and ML.

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