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BSc Anthropology: Course Details, Eligibility, Colleges, Scope, Jobs, Salary, IGNOU

Course

Simran Kaur

Updated on 09th November, 2023 , 13 min read

The full form of BSc Anthropology is Bachelor of Science in Anthropology. It is a three-year undergraduate course. BSc Anthropology is the study of biological diversity, human societies, cultures, and communities. The field of anthropology examines a variety of facets of human existence, such as social systems, kinship, belief systems, languages, physical traits, and archaeological artefacts.

The admission into this course is done on both merit and entrance basis. BSc Anthropology entrance exams are SET, CUCET, CUET and NPAT.  

BSc Anthropology eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board. The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics.

The fees for BSc Anthropology is INR 50,000 – 2 Lakhs. Some of the top BSc Anthropology colleges are Punjab University, Hansraj University, Amity University, University of Lucknow and, NIMS University among others.

BSc Anthropology syllabus includes topics on Biological Anthropology, Archaeology, Prehistory, Linguistic Anthropology, Human Evolution, Anthropological Theories, Social and Cultural Anthropology.

BSc Anthropology subjects include Introduction to Anthropology, Ethnographic Fieldwork, Ethnographic Writing and Analysis, Anthropology of Gender, Anthropology of Religion, Anthropology of Migration and Visual Anthropology.

Also Read: BSc Courses after 12th

BSc Anthropology jobs include Researcher, Cultural Resource Manager, Cultural Consultant, Human Resources Consultant, Forensic Anthropologist, Economic Anthropologist, and Community Development Worker. BSc Anthropology salary ranges from INR 5 – 7 LPA.

Some of the top recruiters for this course are the SEWA (Self Employed Women's Association), Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

BSc Anthropology scope includes courses such as MSc Anthropology, MSc Specialised Anthropology, and PhD in Anthropology.

More BSc Courses:

BSc Horticulture

BSc Biology

BSc Honours

BSc Nutrition and Dietetics

BSc Geography

BSc Forensic Science

BSc Nursing

BSc Sports Management

BSc Biotechnology

BSc Agriculture

BSc Fashion Designing

BSc Microbiology

BSc Psychology

BSc Environmental Science

BSc Genetics

BSc IT

BSc Computer Science

BSc Zoology

BSc Electronics

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BSc Anthropology: Course Details

Details

Particulars

Course Name

 BSc Anthropology

Course Level

Undergraduate

Course Full Form

Bachelor of Science in Anthropology

Course Duration

3 Years

Course Types

Full time/Distance Education

Admission Process

Merit/Entrance based

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board.

Entrance Exams

SET, CUCET, CUET and NPAT.  

Course Fees

INR 50,000 – 2 Lakhs.

Top Colleges

Punjab University, Hansraj University, Amity University, University of Lucknow and, NIMS University.

Average Salary in India

INR 5 – 7 LPA

Job Profiles

Researcher, Cultural Resource Manager, Cultural Consultant, Human Resources Consultant, Forensic Anthropologist, Economic Anthropologist, and Community Development Worker.

Top Recruiters

SEWA (Self Employed Women's Association), Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

Further Studies

MSc Anthropology, MSc Specialised Anthropology and PhD in Anthropology.

 bsc-anthropology

What is BSc Anthropology?

BSc Anthropology is all about understanding people, their societies, and their cultures. It is a comprehensive discipline that seeks to explore the full range of human diversity and the similarities and differences among various societies.

The four subfields of Anthropology are Biological Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology, Archaeology and Linguistic Anthropology. Let's examine each subfield in brief:

Biological Anthropology: this specialization focuses on the study of human evolution, human genetics, primatology, skeletal biology, and forensic anthropology.

Cultural Anthropology: involves the study of human behavior, beliefs, customs, rituals, language, and social structures.

Archaeology: focuses on the study of past human societies through the analysis of material remains such as artifacts, buildings, and landscapes.

Applied Anthropology involves the practical application of anthropological knowledge and methods to real-world issues and challenges.

bsc-anthropology-types

Why pursue BSc Anthropology?

BSc Anthropology allows an in-depth study of biological diversity, human societies, cultures, and communities. There are several factors why pursuing a BSc Anthropology degree in India might be a wise choice. Given below are some of the factors:

Fascination with Human Diversity: Anthropology offers a vast and varied subject of study if one has a sincere interest in learning about the complexity of human existence and the ways in which people live, think, and interact.

Interdisciplinary Approach: BSc Anthropology is an interdisciplinary course that incorporates knowledge from sociology, biology, archaeology, linguistics, psychology, and more. This multidisciplinary approach allows one to develop a holistic understanding of human beings.

Research and Analytical Skills: Studying anthropology will help one to develop a variety of research techniques and analytical abilities, such as the ability to gather and analyse both qualitative and quantitative data and to think critically and solve problems.

Career Opportunities: BSc Anthropology opens diverse career opportunities in academia, research institutions, government agencies, non-profit organizations, cultural heritage management, social services, public health, international development, market research, and many other fields.

Who Should pursue BSc Anthropology?

BSc Anthropology is the perfect course for people who are passionate about diversity of human cultures, communities, biological diversity, and biological adaptations. However, it might be a good fit for the following potential candidates:

  • Students who were in the science stream in 12th and scored minimum of 50% marks.
  • BSc Anthropology requires students who are open-minded as it involves studying and appreciating different cultural practices, beliefs, and world views which could be much different from their own.
  • Individuals interested in conducting field studies, participating in ethnographic research, and engaging with communities to gather data and insights.
  • People who have a strong aptitude for scientific reasoning, critical thinking, and data analysis are well-suited for this program.

BSc Anthropology: Course Duration

The duration of BSc Anthropology in India is 3 years, which is divided into 6 semesters. However, the exact duration may vary depending on the university or institution offering the course. BSc Anthropology distance education programs may have a longer duration, up to 5 years, compared to the regular full-time course.

Also Read: MLT

BSc Anthropology: Course Types

BSc Anthropology is offered to students in two modes that can be pursued full-time or via distance education.  

BSc Anthropology Full-time: This course is designed in a systematic way and provides both theoretical and practical knowledge to the students. To build a strong foundation in BSc Anthropology,various aspects ofthe human culture, communities, biological diversity, and biological adaptations are taught in detail.

BSc Anthropology Distance Education: This option is available for students who cannot pursue this course on a full-time basis and require flexibility in choosing their study time. Throughout the program, students will engage in laboratory work, fieldwork, and research projects, allowing them to develop practical skills and gain hands-on experience in biological sciences.

BSc Anthropology: Distance Education

BSc Anthropology distance education is a feasible option for students who are working professionals or are unable to pursue the course regularly. Given below are some of the key highlights of this course:

  • BSc Anthropology eligibility for distance education is 10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board. The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics.
  • The average course fee for BSc Anthropology distance education is INR 15,000 – 50,000.
  • The curriculum is the same as a full-time course and covers topics related to biological diversity, human societies, cultures, and communities.
  • The course generally takes 3 years to complete, although some universities may offer longer duration programs.
  • The study material for a distance education program in India is provided through printed books, e-books, and online resources.
  • Students are required to complete assignments and appear for exams as part of the BSc Anthropology distance education programme.

Some of the top Colleges/Universities offering BSc Anthropology distance education is given below: 

BSc Anthropology: IGNOU

Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers BSc Anthropology via distance education. The course is intended to introduce students to the major themes of Anthropology, Humanities, Social Sciences, and Sciences. Given below are the key features of this course:

Features

Details

Medium of Instruction

English/Hindi

Duration

Minimum: 3 Years

Maximum: 6 Years

Eligibility

10+2 with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board.

No Entrance test-based admission.

Fee Structure

INR 15,600 per year

Programme Structure

14 Core Courses

4 Discipline Specific Electives

2 Ability Enhancement Compulsory Courses

2 Skill Enhancement Courses

2 Generic Electives

BSc Anthropology: IGNOU Syllabus

Given below is the detailed syllabus of BSc Anthropology, IGNOU Syllabus:

BSc Anthropology IGNOU Syllabus: 1st Year

Semester – 1

Semester – 2

Introduction to Biological Anthropology

Archaeological Anthropology

Introduction to Social and Cultural Anthropology

Fundamentals of Human Origin and Evolution

Environment Studies

English Communication Skills

Disaster Management

Gender Sensitization: Society and Culture

Practical

Practical

 

BSc Anthropology IGNOU Syllabus: 2nd Year

Semester – 3

Semester – 4

Tribes and Peasants in India

Theories Of Culture and Society

Human Ecology: Biological and Cultural Dimensions

Human Growth and Development

Biological Diversity in Human Populations

Research Methods

Developing Emotional Competence

Data Analysis

Psychology for Health and Well Being

Sustainable Development

Practical

Practical

 

BSc Anthropology IGNOU Syllabus: 3rd Year

Semester – 5

Semester – 6

Human Population Genetics

Forensic Anthropology

Anthropology in Practice

Anthropology of India

Physiological Anthropology

Visual Anthropology

Tribal Cultures in India

Dissertation

Urban Anthropology

Reading Ethnographies

Practical

Practical

BSc Anthropology: Fees

BSc Anthropology fees in India normally costs anywhere between INR 50,000 – 2 Lakhs. Depending on the university, college, and region, different BSc Anthropology programs may have different costs. Given below is an overview of the fees for this course.

Government Colleges/Universities: In comparison to private colleges, the cost of a BSc Anthropology at government institutions is significantly lower. The annual fees for students in the general category might be anywhere from INR 5,000 - 50,000.

Private Colleges/Universities: The fee in a private institution is generally higher and can also vary depending on the college's standing and location. The costs typically range from INR 50,000 to 2 Lakhs or more.

NoteStudents in the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) may pay less in tuition or be eligible for fee exemptions or grants in both government and private institutions.

BSc Anthropology: Colleges

Given below is a list of the top BSc Anthropology colleges in India along with their fees:

 bsc-anthropology-colleges

Name of the College/University

Location

Average Annual Fees

St. Xavier's College

Mumbai

INR 5,537

Hansraj College

New Delhi

INR 24,515

Panjab University

Chandigarh

INR 12,700

Amity University

Noida

INR 53,000

NIMS University

Jaipur

INR 20,000

University of Lucknow

Lucknow

INR 15,554

Pragjyotish College

Guwahati

INR 14,230

Cotton University

Guwahati

INR 4,450

MVR Degree College

Visakhapatnam

INR 3,500

Miranda House

New Delhi

INR 32,000

BSc Anthropology: Admission Process

It is highly recommended that aspirants score well in their high school examinations or prepare well for the entrance exam. Given below is an overview of both the modes of admission:

BSc Anthropology Admission: Merit Based

  • An aspirant should score more than 50% marks in their high school examinations to be applicable for merit-based admission.
  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • Make sure to check the eligibility criteria and have all the required documents (10th and 12th Certificates, Aadhar Card, Photographs etc.) in hand.  
  • Merit lists are usually updated on the official website of the colleges and need to be checked regularly by the aspirant.
  • If selected, the aspirant can pay the required fees and the admission process will be complete.  
  • Finally, candidates must attend the counseling or orientation organised by the institution for further details, if selected from the merit list.  

BSc Anthropology Admission: Entrance Based

  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • The application form will require the candidate to register themselves with an email ID, password, and mobile number along with academic and course details.
  • The candidate is required to upload the necessary documents online, such as Photograph, 10th, and 12th Certificates, Aadhar Card etc.)
  • Once the form is complete, the candidate will be asked to pay a minimal amount of application fee.
  • It is advised to check the website regularly for updates on the admit card, entrance exam and entrance exam syllabus.
  • Admit cards will be issued to all the eligible students which will have important information such as the date of the examination, examination center and timings.
  • The college/university will then publish lists according to their cutoff and seat availability.
  • If selected, a candidate should pay the course fee as soon as possible and attend the orientation/counselling organised by the college for further information.

BSc Anthropology: Eligibility

  • BSc Anthropology eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board.
  • The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics.
  • The minimum age for this course is 17 years.

BSc Anthropology: Entrance Exams

BSc Anthropology entrance exam in India is often composed of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and normally lasts 2-3 hours, with the total amount of questions and marks varying depending on the institution. In some colleges there might be negative marking as well.

Given below are the details of some of the entrance exams conducted by various universities along with their details: 

Name of the Exam

Registration Date

Exam Dates

SET

December 10 – April 12, 2023

May 06, 2023 (Test 1) 
May 14, 2023 (Test 2)

CUCET

November 28 - May 30, 2023

November 28 - May 30, 2023

CUET

April 2023

May 21 – 31, 2023

NPAT

December 01, 2022 – May 21, 2023

January 04, 2023 – May 31, 2023

BSc Anthropology: Entrance Exams Syllabus

BSc Anthropology Entrance Exam syllabus may vary slightly depending on the college or university. However, here are some common topics that are usually included in the syllabus:

Subjects

Topics

Cultural Anthropology

  • Definition And Scope of Cultural Anthropology
  • Concepts Of Culture, Society, and Cultural Relativism
  • Cultural Evolution and Cultural Change
  • Kinship Systems and Family Structure
  • Social Organization and Social Institutions
  • Economic Systems and Subsistence Strategies
  • Religion, Rituals, and Belief Systems
  • Language and Communication

Physical Anthropology

  • Human Evolution and The Study of Fossils
  • Primate Behavior and Characteristics
  • Human Variation and Race
  • Human Genetics and Inheritance
  • Forensic Anthropology and Human Identification
  • Human Growth and Development
  • Human Anatomy and Skeletal System

Archaeology

 

  • Introduction to Archaeology and Archaeological Methods
  • Principles of Archaeological Excavation and Survey
  • Dating Techniques and Chronology
  • Analysis and Interpretation of Archaeological Artifacts and Structures
  • Cultural Sequences and Cultural Contexts
  • Archaeological Theories and Interpretations
  • Prehistoric and Historic Archaeology

Linguistic Anthropology

 

  • Introduction to Linguistic Anthropology
  • Language Structure and Classification
  • Language Variation and Dialects
  • Language Acquisition and Language Socialization
  • Language and Culture Interaction
  • Sociolinguistics and Language Change
  • Language Documentation and Endangered Languages

BSc Anthropology: Syllabus

The course is divided into 6 Semesters which must be covered in 3 years. The syllabus of BSc Anthropology will vary from college to college; however, a brief of the syllabus is given in the following tables:

BSc Anthropology Syllabus: 1st Year

Introduction to Social Anthropology

Archaeological Anthropology-I

Archaeological Anthropology-II

Anthropology of Kinship

Introduction to Biological Anthropology

Biostatistics and Data Analysis

Technical Writing & Communication in English

Computational Skills

 

BSc Anthropology Syllabus: 2nd Year

Theories of Culture and Society

Tribes and Peasants in India

Biology / Cell Biology-I

Biodiversity & Indigenous Knowledge / Cell Biology II

Human Genetics

Anthropology of Religion, Politics & Economy

Molecular Biology-I

Anthropology of India / Molecular Biology-II

 

BSc Anthropology Syllabus: 3rd Year

Human Ecology: Biological Dimensions

Fundamental of Human Origins and Evolution

Human Ecology: Social and Cultural Dimensions

Genomic Diversity in Human Populations

Biological Diversity in Human Populations

Genetics & Genomics-I

Anthropology in Practice /

Genetics & Genomics-II

Fieldwork Dissertation

BSc Anthropology: Colleges in India

Given below is a list of the best BSc Anthropology colleges in India along with their average annual fees and placement offer:

Name of the College/University

Average Annual Fee

Placement Offer

Hansraj College

INR 24,515

INR 5.5 – 7 LPA

Miranda House

INR 32,000

INR 6.17 LPA

University of Lucknow

INR 15,554

INR 3.66 – 5.78 LPA

University of Rajasthan

INR 4,000

INR 4.3 LPA

Calcutta University

INR 12,000

INR 9 LPA

Banaras Hindu University

INR 10,000

INR 8 LPA

University of Hyderabad

INR 9,000

INR 5.25 – 8.4 LPA

University of Madras

INR 3,000

INR 3.6 LPA

Panjab University

INR 12,700

INR 3.6 – 6 LPA

Andhra University

INR 39,000

INR 4.5 LPA

University of Mysore

INR 5,000

INR 3.85 LPA

Visva Bharati University

INR 2,000

INR 4.2 LPA

Utkal University

INR 6,000

INR 3.94 LPA

Doon University

INR 40,000

INR 3.84 LPA

Pondicherry University

INR 5,000

INR 4.3 LPA

North Eastern Hill University

INR 3,000

INR 3 LPA

BSc Anthropology: Recommended Books

Given below are the names of some recognised books along with their authors in the field of Anthropology that a candidate must read to gain further knowledge in the course: 

Name of the Book

Author's Name

Cultural Anthropology: A Toolkit for a Global Age

Kenneth J. Guest

Linguistic Anthropology: A Reader

Alessandro Duranti

Biological Anthropology: The Natural History of Humankind

Craig Stanford, John S. Allen, and Susan C. Antón

Cultural Anthropology: A Perspective on the Human Condition

Emily A. Schultz and Robert H. Lavenda

Archaeology: Theories, Methods, and Practice

Colin Renfrew and Paul Bahn

Social and Cultural Anthropology: A Very Short Introduction

John Monaghan and Peter Just

 

The Art of Being Human: The Humanities as a Technique for Living

Richard Paul Janaro and Thelma C. Altshuler

Medical Anthropology: A Biocultural Approach

Andrea S. Wiley

Theory in Social and Cultural Anthropology: An Encyclopedia

R. Jon McGee and Richard L. Warms

Anthropology: Appreciating Human Diversity

Conrad Phillip Kottak

BSc Anthropology: Jobs  

There are various BSc Anthropology jobs in India. Some of the popular job profiles along with their description are given below:

Job Profile

Job Description

Researcher

Conduct study on diverse anthropological themes while working as a research assistant or associate in academic institutions, think tanks, or research organisations.

Cultural Resource Manager

Work in cultural heritage management, including conducting cultural impact analyses, maintaining culturally significant assets, and assuring adherence to cultural heritage laws.

Museum Curator

Curate and manage anthropological collections in museums, ensuring proper preservation and interpretation of artifacts and cultural materials.

Social Worker

Working in community development, social welfare organisations, or NGOs dedicated to advocacy and social justice.

Market Research Analyst

Utilize anthropological research methods and cultural insights to analyze consumer behavior, market trends, and cultural dynamics for businesses and marketing agencies.

Cultural Consultant

 

Provide cultural sensitivity training, advice, and consultation to organizations, businesses, and government agencies involved in cross-cultural contexts.

Anthropology Educator

Pursue teaching positions in schools, colleges, or universities to impart knowledge and critical thinking skills to students interested in anthropology.

BSc Anthropology: Salary

BSc Anthropology salary ranges from INR 5 – 7 LPA. Given below are various job opportunities available in the field along with their average salary:

 bsc-anthropology-salary

Job Profile

Average Salary

Researcher

INR 3 – 8 LPA

Cultural Resource Manager

INR 4 – 10 LPA

Museum Curator

INR 3 – 10 LPA

Social Worker

INR 2 – 6 LPA

Market Research Analyst

INR 2 – 8 LPA

Cultural Consultant

INR 3 – 7 LPA

Anthropology Educator

INR 4 – 12 LPA

BSc Anthropology: Top Recruiters

After completing BSc Anthropology, graduates can apply to both private as well as public sector companies for job opportunities. Given below is a list of the top recruiters of this course:

Field of Employment

Top Recruiters

Research and Consulting

 

  • Nielsen
  • Kantar
  • Ipsos India
  • Deloitte India
  • Ernst & Young (EY)
  • PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)

Government Organisations

 

  • Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
  • Ministry of Culture
  • Ministry of Tribal Affairs
  • State Archaeology Departments
  • State Museum Departments

Cultural Heritage and Museums

 

  • Indian Museum, Kolkata
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya (CSMVS), Mumbai
  • Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), Delhi
  • Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad
  • National Museum, Delhi

Education and Research Institutions

  • Universities and colleges with anthropology departments
  • Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR)
  • Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)
  • Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB)
  • Centre for Development Studies (CDS)

BSc Anthropology: Scope

BSc Anthropology scope includes various further study options for graduates in India. Some of the popular ones are:

BSc Anthropology Scope

Description

Master of Arts (MA) in Anthropology

The study of human cultures, societies, and behavior from a social and cultural perspective.

Master of Science (MSc) in Anthropology

The scientific study of human evolution, biological variation, and archaeological research.

Master of Social Work (MSW)

The study of social issues and social justice.

 

Master of Public Health (MPH)

The study of public health principles, epidemiology, health promotion, and community health research.

Master of Development Studies (MDS)

The study the socio-economic development challenges, including poverty, inequality, and sustainable development

Master of Cultural Studies (MCS)

A program exploring the social, cultural, and historical dimensions of various cultural practices, representations, and identities.

Master of Sociology (MSoc)

A degree program studying social structures, institutions, and processes to understand social phenomena and analyze societal issues.

Master of Archaeology (MArch)

The scientific study of human history and prehistory through excavation, analysis, and interpretation of archaeological sites and artifacts.

Master of Museum Studies (MMS)

A program covering theoretical and practical aspects of museum management, curation, exhibition design, and cultural heritage preservation.

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